NH4+ + Zn + 2 MnO2 Mn2O3 + (Zn)2+ + OH- + NH3

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

2 MnIV + 2 e- 2 MnIII (reduction)

Zn0 - 2 e- ZnII (oxidation)

MnO2 is an oxidizing agent, Zn is a reducing agent.

Reactants:

  • NH4+Ammonium source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Azanium source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
    • Other names: Ammonium cation source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, NH4 source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, NH4+ source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07
  • Zn
    • Names: Zinc source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07, Zinc powder (pyrophoric) source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, Zn source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07
    • Appearance: Grey-to-blue powder source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04
  • MnO2Manganese oxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Manganese(IV) oxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02
    • Other names: Manganese dioxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, Pyrolusite source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Hyperoxide of manganese source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
    • Appearance: Brown-black solid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Black-to-brown powder source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

Products:

  • Mn2O3
    • Names: Manganese(III) oxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02, Dimanganese trioxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Manganese sesquioxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
    • Appearance: Brown or black crystalline source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
  • Zn2+
  • OH-Hydroxide source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
    • Other names: Hydroxide ion source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07
  • NH3
    • Names: Ammonia source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02, Azane (only intended for use in naming derivatives of ammonia) source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Hydrogen nitride source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
    • Appearance: Colourless gas source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Colourless gas or compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; Colorless gas with a pungent, suffocating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. Easily liquefied under pressure.] source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02