8 HCl + 2 KI + 2 CeO2 → 4 H2O + I2 + 2 KCl + 2 CeCl3
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
2 CeIV + 2 e- → 2 CeIII (reduction)
2 I-I - 2 e- → 2 I0 (oxidation)
CeO2 is an oxidizing agent, KI is a reducing agent.
Reactants:
- HCl – Chlorane , Hydrogen chloride
- Other names: Hydrochloric acid , M , Uriatic acid
- Appearance: Colorless, transparent liquid, fumes in air if concentrated ; Colorless gas ; Colourless compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour ; Colorless to slightly yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]
- KI
- CeO2 – Cerium(IV) oxide
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