4 NH3 (g) + Cl2 (g) → N2H4 (l) + 2 NH4Cl (s)
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
2 Cl0 + 2 e- → 2 Cl-I (reduction)
2 N-III - 2 e- → 2 N-II (oxidation)
Cl2 is an oxidizing agent, NH3 is a reducing agent.
Reactants:
- NH3
- Names: Ammonia , Azane (only intended for use in naming derivatives of ammonia) , Hydrogen nitride
- Appearance: Colourless gas ; Colourless gas or compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour ; Colorless gas with a pungent, suffocating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. Easily liquefied under pressure.]
- Cl2
Products: