MgCO3 + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2CO3

This is an acid-base reaction (neutralization): MgCO3 is a base, H2SO4 is an acid.

Reactants:

  • MgCO3
    • Names: Magnesium carbonate source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02, Magnesite source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, Barringtonite (dihydrate) source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
    • Appearance: White solid | hygroscopic source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; White powder source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; White, odorless, crystalline powder. source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02
  • H2SO4 – Sulfuric acid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02
    • Other names: Oil of vitriol source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02, Sulfuric acid, concentrated (> 51% and < 100%) source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, H2SO4 source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-07
    • Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Odourless colourless oily hygroscopic liquid source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; Colorless to dark-brown, oily, odorless liquid. [Note: Pure compound is a solid below 51°F. Often used in an aqueous solution.] source: NIOSH NPG, accessed: 2019-09-02

Products:

  • MgSO4 – Magnesium sulfate source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04
    • Other names: Epsom salt (heptahydrate) source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, English salt source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Bitter salts source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
    • Appearance: White crystalline solid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Hygroscopic odourless white crystals or powder source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04
  • H2CO3
    • Names: Performic acid source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02