11 Na2O2 + 2 FeS2 → 7 Na2O + Fe2O3 + 4 Na2SO3
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
4 S-I - 20 e- → 4 SIV (oxidation)
22 O-I + 22 e- → 22 O-II (reduction)
2 FeII - 2 e- → 2 FeIII (oxidation)
FeS2 is a reducing agent, Na2O2 is an oxidizing agent, FeS2 is a reducing agent.
Reactants:
- Na2O2
- FeS2
Products:
- Na2O – Sodium oxide
- Fe2O3 – Iron(III) oxide
- Other names: Ferric oxide , Hematite , Ferric iron
- Appearance: Red-brown solid ; Reddish brown-to-black crystals or powder ; Reddish-brown solid. [Note: Exposure to fume may occur during the arc-welding of iron.] ; A fine, red powder of ferric oxide. [Note: Usually used in cake form or impregnated in paper or cloth.]
- Na2SO3 – Sodium sulfite