4 Cu(SCN) + 7 KIO3 + 14 HCl → 7 ICl + 4 Cu(SO4) + 4 HCN + 7 KCl + 5 H2O
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
4 CuI - 4 e- → 4 CuII (oxidation)
4 S-II - 32 e- → 4 SVI (oxidation)
4 CIV + 8 e- → 4 CII (reduction)
7 IV + 28 e- → 7 II (reduction)
Cu(SCN) is a reducing agent, Cu(SCN) is a reducing agent, Cu(SCN) is an oxidizing agent, KIO3 is an oxidizing agent.
Reactants:
- Cu(SCN)
- KIO3 – Potassium iodate
- HCl – Chlorane , Hydrogen chloride
- Other names: Hydrochloric acid , M , Uriatic acid
- Appearance: Colorless, transparent liquid, fumes in air if concentrated ; Colorless gas ; Colourless compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour ; Colorless to slightly yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]
Products:
- ICl – Iodine monochloride , Chloroiodane
- Cu(SO4)
- HCN – F , Ormonitrile (substitutive)|Hydridonitridocarbon (additive)}}
- Other names: Hydrogen cyanide , Ormic anammonide|Hydrocyanic acid|Prussic acid|Methanenitrile , Hydrogen cyanide, liquefied
- Appearance: Colorless liquid or gas ; Colourless gas or liquid with characteristic odour ; Colorless or pale-blue liquid or gas (above 78°F) with a bitter, almond-like odor. [Note: Often used as a 96% solution in water.]
- KCl
- H2O – Water, oxidane